How Long Do Washing Machines Last? Tips for Extending Your Appliance's Lifespan

A washing machine can last more than a decade when maintained in good working order. Of course, misuse and mishaps can shorten that time frame. Overloading, using the wrong cleaning agents, and leaving pointy metal objects, like pins, hangers, and hooks, in the cycle doesn’t help.

When it is time for a replacement, there are plenty of ways to tell. Trying these handy tips can improve matters and, hopefully, add a few more years of life to your machine.

Average Lifespan of a Washing Machine

Depending on how well they are maintained, most washing machines last from 7 to 15 years. Faulty water or power lines and defective machines could land your washing machine on the lower end of that estimate.

Top-load washing machines are the traditional and classic style, often lasting up to 15 years. However, they are prone to overloading, which creates malfunctions.

“Front-load machines typically last a bit longer than top-loaders. However, front-load machines can be more prone to mold if not maintained properly,” says Charlotte Granville, a home remodeling specialist at Fixr.com

Stackable washer and dryer sets last about as long as the stand-alone models. Ultimately, ensuring the washing machine is well cared for—regardless of the design—can maximize its lifespan.  

Factors That Influence the Lifespan of a Washing Machine

Different brands and models of washing machines are manufactured differently, and the average life expectancy varies.

Additional user-related factors include how frequently the machine is used and what is being washed. Heavy, frequent, and bulky loads put a strain on any washing machine, causing it to wear down quicker than would be the case for one running lighter loads. Granville says machines last longer when they’re not used daily.

Systems-related factors include water quality and electricity spikes. Hard water can leave mineral deposits that damage appliance components and the plumbing system leading to and from the machine. Also, irregular voltage from power outages or blown fuses could ultimately damage the machine. Make sure your home’s electrical system can handle running multiple appliances simultaneously without blowing the power to any particular appliance or area of the home.

Regular cleaning also influences how long a washing machine lasts, often extending its lifespan, but don’t overdo it with harsh cleaning agents.

If you suddenly discover a part recall or deficiency, check with the manufacturer about a complete replacement or extension of your service warranty. Although issues can be repaired, Granville suggests that if the machine is reaching the end of its lifespan, it’s usually best to replace it to avoid cumulative repair costs over time.

Signs It’s Time to Replace a Washing Machine

There are several signs it is time to replace a washing machine. Age is often a good indicator that the clock is ticking on the appliance. If yours is already seven years old, it is best to start budgeting for a new machine.

Some older models may not have the proper self-cleaning mechanisms. If the machine starts to smell, it could be a sign of mold or mildew buildup. Regardless of the design, if the problem doesn’t go away after a cleaning and a visit from a manufacturer-approved technician, you should shop around for a new washing machine.

Leaks or consistent repairs are also signs that it is time to cut your losses. Check if the hoses are tightened or if there are any cracks in the tub. Have an appliance or plumbing expert advise the best course of action.

If your clothes aren’t washed properly, it could be a sign the machine doesn’t function correctly. Loud banging and excessive noises indicate something is wrong with the machine, and it might need replacing.

If your utility bills suddenly skyrocket, the washing machine might be overworking and isn’t as energy-efficient as it used to be.

Ways to Extend the Lifespan of a Washing Machine

Plenty of minor adjustments can ensure a washing machine lasts a long time. Avoid common mistakes like:

• Overloading the washing machine with clothes or overdoing it with laundry detergent. Too many clothes in one spin cycle puts a lot of pressure on the machine, increasing wear and tear.
• Avoid washing fibrous materials or pet hair, which can clump up and clog drain pipes.
• Use the recommended amount and type of detergent from the washing machine’s manual.
• Keep the machine level—regardless of whether it’s a front load or a top load—to prevent unnecessary vibration, tipping, and damage.
• Occasionally, run a cleaning cycle with hot water and bleach to stave off mold and mildew. Removing clothes from the machine as soon as the cycle finishes and leaving the door open for front-load washers can also prevent mold growth.
• Avoid washing items with hooks or wires, which can get caught on the inner or outer drum.

These simple steps can help your washing machine go the distance.